The importance of post-workout nutrition
Post workout nutrition is a critical component of the recovery process after a hard workout. The benefits of post workout nutrition include speeding up recovery, reducing muscle soreness, and boosting energy levels.
It has been shown that consuming a fast-digesting carbohydrate, such as maltodextrin or dextrose, can reduce post exercise soreness by 32%. In another study done on animals it was found that the animals which received a chocolate milk shake post exercise recovered more quickly from muscle damage. Key to this approach is the concept of specificity.
After repeated bouts of muscle training, the body adapts to the stress. If the stress is too great, the body will not adapt sufficiently and training effectiveness will be reduced. If the stress is too low, the body will not adapt. The ideal is to find the right balance of stress and recovery for your specific body.
What’s health benefits there are for eating post workout.
Post workout nutrition should not be overlooked as it is a crucial time for the body to refuel. Many report feeling hungry, tired, or depressed after an intense workout session because they are not giving their body the fuel it needs to recover. Don’t make this mistake! Postworkout nutrition can help replenish glycogen stores, replace lost electrolytes and provide essential nutrients such as protein and carbohydrates. The postworkout meal should be consumed within an hour.
The three most important postworkout supplements are carbohydrates, protein and electrolytes. However, there are many other supplements to consider, including vitamins, minerals and antioxidants.
Consume a quick and easily digestible carbohydrate after Post workout Immediately.
**Quick carbs.** These are carbohydrates that convert to blood sugar within 15 to 30 minutes and are best used immediately following exercise. There are two types of quick carbs: simple, which are easy to digest carbs such as the common sports drink Gatorade or sugar-free sports bars, and complex, which are higher in fiber and protein and are best used for replenishing glycogen stores.
A diet high in complex carbohydrates should be consumed at least three times a day. Some researchers now recommend consuming a small meal with a complex carbohydrate at each of the three main meals of the day.
**Slow carbs.** These are foods that convert to blood sugar slowly. They are a better choice than simple carbs when you need to replenish glycogen stores over a longer period of time. Whole-grain pasta, bread, cereal and rice are examples of slow carbs. You should eat them occasionally, but try to eat them in moderation on a daily basis.
**Caloric restriction**. Eating less than you want to eat is another effective strategy for weight loss.
How the body uses Protein and the benefits of it
Protein is a macronutrient that can be found in all food groups. Food consists of carbohydrates, protein, and fats. These are the three macronutrients that are needed for the body to function properly. Protein is made up of amino acids which are needed to do just about everything in the body including repairing damaged muscle tissue.
There are two types of protein being complete protein being animal-based protein and incomplete protein being plant-based protein. In the model, the price of plant protein-based foods is assumed to be equal to the price of animal protein-based foods.
The consumer surplus of each food group is then calculated by adding up the individual consumer surplus of each food group. The sum of the consumer surplus of all food groups is the total consumer surplus.
Next, we create a new food group (in this example, from scratch) by taking the sum of the consumer surplus of the different food groups and assign equal weights to each food group, based on the relative contribution of each food group to the total consumer surplus.
What is the benefit of having fat’s intake after a workout?
A recent study done by Harvard University found that “The post-workout period is a crucial time to consume high-quality food with proper nutrient balance.” For this reason, it’s important to consume a mix of carbohydrates and protein within 30 minutes after a workout. Fat intake can be beneficial as well because it helps rebuild muscle tissue.
For an after-workout snack, you may want to have a protein shake that contains whey, milk and a little bit of carbohydrates.
What nutrients are best post exercise?
To optimize performance and promote recovery, post workout nutrition should include a variety of carbohydrates, protein, and fluid. For endurance athletes, carbohydrate intake is necessary to replenish glycogen stores, while protein is required to help repair the muscles. Fluids are needed for hydration.
For the beginner, though, the recommendation is to consume 45 to 65 percent of calories from carbohydrates, 10 to 35 percent from protein, and 15 to 35 percent from fat. The protein should be from animal sources and the fat should be from animal and vegetable sources. Except in very severe cases, the recommended daily intake of protein is 1.7 to 2.0 grams/kg body weight. This amount is called the minimum daily requirement.
In conclusion, it is important to consume a post workout meal or shake due to the fact that it can promote muscle protein synthesis, which is important for recovery.
Recommending a healthy meal such as an omelette with vegetables and chicken, or a low-fat yogurt with fruit and granola will provide your body with necessary macronutrients after exercise.
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